ChinaUntold
Densely embroidered panel in reds, blues and yellows on dark cloth

Guizhou

Miao Embroidery Masterclass in Guizhou

The Miao have no written script. A great deal of what other peoples put into documents went instead into cloth, which means the panel in front of you is closer to a text than a decoration.

Duration
One day, roughly 09:30 to 18:00
Party
Private, or a small group by arrangement
From
Enquire for pricing
Best months
April to June, September to November

The stitches

A dozen distinct techniques, some of which exist nowhere else.

Close detail of a motif worked in twisted thread

What they mean

Migration routes, rivers, ancestors. Read, not admired.

Your own panel

Started properly, finished at home, badly, over a long winter.

Without a script, the cloth does the work. Motifs that look ornamental to a visitor are held within families to record specific things — which river was crossed, which route was taken, who descends from whom — and the readings differ from valley to valley.

That makes the older panels difficult to price and impossible to replace. A piece worked by a grandmother is not craft stock, and plenty of households will not sell one under any circumstances.

You will be taught two or three stitches and get perhaps a few centimetres done. This is not a failure of the day. It is the correct measure of how long the real thing takes.

The day

  • Learn several Miao stitches directly from an embroiderer
  • Understand how the motifs record migration and lineage
  • See older family pieces that are not for sale
  • Start a panel of your own with materials to take away
  • Eat with your host between sessions

Included

  • Private host and interpreter for the full day
  • Embroidery session, hoop, cloth and threads to take home
  • Lunch with your host
  • Private vehicle and driver
  • Not included: Accommodation
  • Not included: Flights and intercity transport
  • Not included: Antique pieces, if you choose to buy
  • Not included: Personal spending

Questions

Do the patterns really mean something specific?

Yes. Particular motifs are held to record migration routes, river crossings and lineage. Interpretations vary between valleys, and your host will tell you what her own family's version says.

I have never embroidered. Is that a problem?

No. You will be taught two or three stitches slowly and will get a small area done. Nobody finishes a panel in a day.

Can I buy older pieces?

Sometimes. Genuinely old family work is often not for sale at any price, and we will not pressure a host to part with it. Newer work usually is.

Is this suitable for children?

From about ten, yes, though attention tends to run out after an hour. We build in a break.

Will there be other guests?

Only if you want them. The day is normally private to your party; we also run it as a small group when travellers ask to share, and we will tell you which applies to your dates.

Speak to a China specialist